Credit cards for students

University is a lot of firsts. For many students, a credit card is one of them. Used responsibly, it can be a useful financial tool — helping you build a credit history, protect your purchases, and manage your money month to month. This guide covers everything you need to know before you apply.

6 min read

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In a nutshell

  • You could be eligible for a credit card, even if you’re a student with no credit history.
  • As a student, you may get a low credit limit, because this limits the risk to card providers.
  • Using your credit card responsibly means making your minimum payment on time, every time.
  • If you clear your outstanding balance each month, you will avoid paying interest and building up debt.
Fiona Peake

Written by: Fiona Peake

Personal Finance Writer

Last updated

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Edited by: Josephine Haagen, Personal Finance Writer

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What is a student credit card?

A student credit card is a standard credit card available to students. When a card provider issues you with one, they understand that, as a student, you are likely to have a low or variable income.

You may also have a poor or thin credit history — meaning you have either missed payments in the past, or have never borrowed money at all. If that sounds familiar, that is completely normal at this stage of life. A student credit card is designed with exactly that in mind.

If you are accepted for a credit card, you could be subject to a lower credit limit. A credit limit is the total amount you are allowed to borrow on a card. Lower limits are easier to manage and carry less risk for both you and the card provider.

How do student credit cards work?

Student credit cards work in the same way as any other credit card. You can spend up to your credit limit, receive a monthly statement, and pay back what you owe. You can either pay off the full balance or make a smaller payment and carry the rest over.

Paying in full is always the better option. Any balance you carry over will collect interest at the card's annual percentage rate (APR). Student cards tend to have higher APRs than standard ones, because lenders are taking on more risk by lending to someone without much credit history. If you want to see how quickly interest can build up, our credit card interest calculator can show you.

One more thing worth knowing: most credit cards charge a fee for ATM withdrawals. Stick to your debit card for cash and use your credit card for everyday spending you know you can pay back.

Am I eligible for a student credit card?

If you are 18 or over and have a UK address, you may be eligible for a student credit card.

When deciding whether to offer you credit, providers look for signs that you will be able to pay it back. These can include:

  • Having some form of income, such as wages from a part-time job or a regular allowance from your parents
  • Keeping up with other forms of credit, like a mobile phone plan

It is worth knowing that student loans are not normally counted as income when providers check your eligibility. This is because using one form of debt to cover another is generally something lenders try to avoid.

If you are rejected for a credit card, give it some time before applying again. Multiple applications in a short space of time can leave marks on your credit report and affect your score. You can build your credit without a card in the meantime — small steps like getting on the electoral roll or checking your report for errors can make a real difference.

What to consider before applying for a credit card as a student

Taking out a credit card is a financial commitment. Before you apply, ask yourself:

  • Can I afford it? Paying back your full credit card balance each month means you will avoid paying any interest.
  • Is my credit report up to date? Card providers check your history of managing credit when you apply. You can check your report with all three of the credit reference agencies; Equifax, Experian or TransUnion to view your credit score and make sure the details are accurate.
  • Can I use it responsibly? If you start to miss repayments or go over your credit limit, it may be harder to borrow in the future.

How to use a student credit card

Once you have your card, here is how to use it well:

  1. Make a note of your credit limit. This is the maximum you can spend on the card at any one time.
  2. Use your card for everyday purchases. Spending in store or online, staying within your limit, and only buying what you know you can pay back.
  3. Set up a Direct Debit. This makes sure your monthly payment goes out automatically and you never accidentally miss one.
  4. Pay back your balance in full each month. If you pay off less than you owe, the rest carries over with interest.

How much of your credit limit should you use?

This is something most people do not think about at first, but it can make a real difference to your credit score.

Credit reference agencies look at how much of your available credit limit you are using at any given time. This is called your credit utilisation. If your credit limit is £500 and you spend £400 of it, your utilisation is 80% — which can suggest to lenders that you are heavily reliant on borrowing.

As a general rule, try to keep your spending below 25 to 30% of your limit. So, on a £500 limit, that means keeping your balance under around £125 to £150.

You do not have to stick to this rigidly, but it is a useful habit to get into — the more you spend, the more you have to pay back. Keeping your balance low not only helps your credit score, it makes it much easier to clear in full each month.

Advantages and disadvantages of credit cards for students

Advantages

 

Disadvantages

Building your credit score. Paying on time and staying within your limit builds a positive credit history — useful when you later apply for a mortgage, car loan, or rental property.

Higher interest rates. Student cards tend to have higher APRs. If you do not clear your balance in full each month, interest will build up quickly.

Purchase protection. Under Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974, purchases costing over £100 and up to £30,000 are jointly protected by your card provider. Debit cards do not offer the same cover.

Lower credit limit. Limits are typically between £200 and £500, keeping borrowing manageable. You may be able to increase yours over time with responsible use.

Manage your money month to month. A credit card is billed monthly, which can help spread costs if you are paid weekly or irregularly.

Taking on debt. A credit card is borrowed money. Any balance you do not clear carries over with interest.

Student credit cards VS. buy now, pay later

Buy now, pay later (BNPL) services are popular with students, and it is easy to see why — they make it quick to spread a cost at checkout. But there are a couple of important differences worth knowing.

BNPL does not build your credit history in the same way a credit card does. It also does not carry Section 75 protection, which means if something goes wrong with a purchase, you have fewer rights.

A credit card used carefully — spending small amounts and paying off in full each month — gives you the same spending flexibility, while also helping you build credit and protecting your purchases under UK consumer law.

Does a student loan count as income when applying for a credit card?

Student loans are not normally counted as income when providers check your eligibility for a credit card. This is because it would be using one form of debt to cover another.

Some providers may consider other forms of student funding — such as a maintenance grant or a regular allowance — as income, but this varies between lenders.

What happens to your student credit card after you leave university?

You will still be able to use your student credit card after you graduate. Depending on your lender, you may find your card is reviewed or upgraded once you graduate.

Either way, years of responsible use puts you in a strong position — you may be offered a higher credit limit or a lower interest rate as a result.

Can international students get a credit card in the UK?

It is possible to get a credit card as an international student in the UK, but it can be more difficult. Most providers will want to see that you have been a UK resident for at least 12 months and have some form of regular income. Having a UK bank account and a stable term-time address on your credit file will also help your application.

Is a student credit card right for you?

A student credit card will not be the right choice for everyone, and that is fine. But if you have some form of income, feel confident you can keep on top of monthly payments, and want to start building your credit history, it can be a genuinely useful tool to have.

The habits you build now — paying on time, keeping your balance low, staying within your limit — are the same ones that will serve you well long after you graduate.

 

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Fiona Peake
Fiona Peake

Personal Finance Writer

Fiona is a personal finance writer with over 7 years’ experience writing for a broad range of industries before joining Ocean in 2021. She uses her wealth of experience to turn the overwhelming aspects of finance into articles that are easy to understand.

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